Customer Self-Service: The Self-Help Support Model (2024)
- December 22, 2022
The best way to manage support tickets is to be proactive and provide simple solutions for customers to find answers and solutions independently without needing to contact a support rep.
Customer self-service helps you put an end to both your customers’ and agents’ misery by enabling customers with the answers and support tools they need. It empowers customers to solve their own issues without waiting in a long customer service queue, decreases time-to-value, and simultaneously saves time for your customer service crew with ticket deflection. In fact, 69% of all users prefer web self-service over any other form of support.
Building a customer self-service model means you can cut support-related costs, improve your support team’s efficiency, and reduce the overall number of incoming support tickets – all while offering a better customer experience.
In this article, we’ll cover the various types of self-service support channels, how to integrate them with your website or app, examples of customer self-service, and break down four of the best tools to provide proactive self-help support.
What Is Customer Self-Service?
Customer self-service is a form of proactive customer support where customers solve or troubleshoot product support issues on their own without contacting customer support or chatting with an agent. Self-service at its core means customers are empowered to complete a task or workflow independently, without assistance or guidance from a customer support or success team member. Types of customer self-service include chatbots, knowledge bases, interactive guidance, and FAQ pages.
Why Do Customers Prefer Self-Service?
According to Gartner, 70% of customers have used a self-service customer support channel to resolve an issue. 69% of all customers prefer self-service support over any other customer support model.
This makes sense, as self-service support models empower customers with answers to their own questions, meaning products are more helpful and have better help documentation. Instead of having to call a customer support hotline or interact with a live chat agent through a website chatbot, customers and users can simply use your product or service’s online resources and help guides to find answers to their simple support-related queries.
On the flip side, customer support teams can spend more time on unique, more challenging customer support issues, as common and simple support questions are resolved on their own with self-service mediums like FAQs, knowledge bases, and in-app guidance.
6 Types of Customer Self-Service Support
Over 40% of users attempt to resolve their questions first by accessing online self-service support. This is because many see it as the easiest and quickest way to get an answer.
There are several types of self-service support options you can implement to meet your customer needs, including:
1. Chatbots
Chatbots are computer programs that communicate with customers by interpreting what they type and fetching a suitable answer. Modern chatbots use artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing to understand what customers are saying and solve their queries.
2. In-app guidance
In-app guidance overlays interactive content such as step-by-step interactive walkthroughs, tooltips, and self-help widgets onto an app to help users understand how to use it. Users can click on in-app content to get relevant, visual instructions on how to perform a task or what a feature does.
This proactive customer service approach guides users through your product’s core features and processes – and provides on-demand support to your customers in their moment of need.
To create in-app guidance, organizations have two options:
- Create custom in-app content built and managed by developers and engineers on the product team.
- Utilize a digital adoption platform (DAP) to empower non-technical team members, such as product managers or the customer success team, to create in-app guided training and support content.
With a DAP like Whatfix, organizations can create powerful in-app content without having to rely on engineering resources. This allows for easier content creation, faster deployment, and more iterative A/B testing to create the best customer in-app experiences.
With Whatfix, teams can capture user behavior and events to understand how customers engage with a product, its features, its onboarding flow, and its support features based on customer analytics. This data empowers product specialists to constantly improve their in-app experiences.
3. Knowledge bases
A knowledge base is a collection of help articles, guides, and tutorials, typically stored in an online wiki format. Also referred to as a help center, this collection of resources provides in-depth explanations of product features and offers ways for troubleshooting product issues in the form of a self-help product support system.
There are quite a few knowledge management solutions that empower teams to create a customer knowledge center. Be sure to explore the best knowledge base software to find the platform that fits your company’s objectives.
Below you can see an example of Whatfix’s interactive guidance features, which include the ability to create self-help widgets directly inside your applications, which are integrated and linked to your existing knowledge base, FAQ page, community center, and other support documentation.
4. FAQ page
FAQ pages list frequently asked questions about a product, such as “How do I change my billing address?” or “How do I change my password?” An FAQ page may be a part of a knowledge base or be a separate page altogether.
Below you can see Whatfix’s FAQ support page for customers to get answers to their questions without needing to email their customer success manager or the Whatfix support team.
5. Live chat
Live chat software tools are popular website plug-ins or stand-alone tools that are utilized by all types of companies to provide real-time answers to user questions. While some companies have dedicated team members to answer all inbound live chats, many have created automated systems similar to chatbots that provide self-service answers to common questions.
Below you can see an example of a self-service live chat workflow from 2ndKitchen that adds prompts that help segment types of customers and gives each unique segment its own mini wiki with common questions each of these segments may have.
6. Video tutorials
Product tutorials demonstrate how an app works for users and how to best use its different features. Video-based product tutorials may be added to in-app self-help widgets, a knowledge base, or chatbots so users get a practical demo of how to solve a problem.
Below is an example of the Whatfix knowledge base of using in-app guidance to promote video tutorials to users.
7 Benefits of Self-Service Support
Customer self-service is a win-win for your customers and your customer support team, as it eliminates needless contact between the two. In addition, self-service is economically viable for your business, too.
Here’s how customer self-service helps customers, support agents, and your business:
1. Empowers customers to solve their questions
When customers can easily access tutorials about setting up a product or the best way to troubleshoot common product problems, they can solve issues on their own without waiting around for an agent to do so.
In fact, most customers prefer to solve problems independently instead of reaching out to customer support, “across industries, fully 81% of all customers attempt to take care of matters themselves before reaching out to a live representative,” as per Harvard Business Review.
2. Faster time-to-resolution with on-demand support
Customer self-service allows you to answer customer queries even when you’re officially closed for business because your website, knowledge base, and chatbots never take a break.
24/7 support is especially important if you serve a global customer base. There are higher chances that customers in different time zones than your support staff may contact your business outside of regular business hours.
Having an on-demand support strategy means your time-to-resolution for customers with have a faster turnaround, as they won’t need to wait for customer support to respond to an IT ticket.
3. Reduces support tickets
When customers solve basic support queries on their own, thanks to self-service, it reduces the number of queries agents need to solve.
One report found that support agents find 40% of customer tickets “mind-numbing and repetitive.” Agents can focus their time and effort on selected, complex queries without such repetitive queries.
4. Reduces customer support costs
Customer self-service reduces the volume of support tickets your business receives, reducing the number of agents you need to solve customer problems.
According to HBR, self-service allows you to help a large number of customers at a much lower cost, “the cost of a do-it-yourself transaction is measured in pennies, while the average cost of a live service interaction is more than $7 for a B2C company and more than $13 for a B2B company.”
Additionally, a Forrester survey reveals that the average cost for customer question and support resolution via online self-service portals is around $.40. This is further backed up by a study by Accenture that says web self-service can result in savings of $1-3 million annually for businesses.
5. Allows customer support teams to focus on higher importance issues
With a reduction in overall support tickets, self-service models allow customer support teams to free up time to focus on priority support tickets. This may be support issues from enterprise customers or deal with unique, more complex issues that can’t be resolved with self-service models.
6. More satisfied customers
According to a study by Zendesk, 69% of customers prefer self-service support channels. Customers prefer to avoid support channels that require them to interact with a real agent or have wait times. With customer self-help models, brands can improve their NPS and customer satisfaction scores with simple self-service strategies.
7. Reduces churn and improves customer retention rates
Customers are more likely to stick with a business that provides excellent support and makes it easy to get the help they need. When customers have easy access to support resources, they’re far less likely to become frustrated and leave to find better solutions. Instead, they’re more likely to continue using your product or service and become loyal customers.
By providing customers with convenient access to support resources, businesses can improve the overall customer experience, reduce churn, and increase loyalty.
Above: Example of contextual help and user support built with a Digital Adoption Platform.
Whatfix’s Self-Help overlays on to any web application, desktop application, mobile app, or website. It provides contextual help to users and integrates with your FAQs, support center, LMS, user documentation, and more. Users are presented with common issues and help content for their contextual area in the application, or they can use an open-ended search to find the specific help content they’re looking for. These help support cards often prompt in-app guidance, walking users through the specific workflow they need help on.
6 Customer Self-Service Challenges
While customer self-support can be a cost-effective and convenient solution for both customers and businesses, it can also present a unique set of challenges. Here are the top six challenges to brace yourself for:
1. Lack of human interaction
One of the biggest challenges of customer self-service is the absence of human interaction. Many customers prefer interacting with a human representative, and self-service solutions can leave customers feeling frustrated or disconnected.
2. Driving adoption of self-service offerings
Driving the adoption of self-service offerings requires a significant shift in the way customers interact with companies. Traditionally, customers have relied on direct interactions with customer service representatives to resolve their issues or obtain information. Self-service options require customers to take a more proactive approach and take the initiative to solve their problems or find the information they need independently. This can be challenging for some customers who may prefer to rely on traditional service models or who may be uncomfortable with technology or digital interfaces.
3. Difficulty in navigating self-service options
Another challenge is the complexity of navigating self-service options. If customers can’t find the information or solution they need, they might abandon the self-service process altogether and seek out a human representative or an entirely new solution.
4. Limited scope of self-service
Some customer inquiries or issues may be too complex or require a level of personalization that can’t be achieved through self-service solutions. Customers may also have unique circumstances that can’t be addressed through self-service options.
5. Lack of trust in self-service solutions
Customers may not fully trust self-service solutions to provide accurate and reliable information. This can be due to past experiences with inaccurate or incomplete information or a lack of confidence in the technology.
6. Limited availability
Self-service solutions may not be available 24/7 or may have limited hours of operation. This can be a challenge for customers who need assistance outside regular business hours or have more urgent inquiries or issues.
7 Customer Self-Service Best Practices
To ensure that customer self-support is effective and beneficial for both customers and businesses, it’s essential to follow best practices. From providing clear and concise information to offering a variety of support options, there are several key strategies that can help to optimize self-service support and improve customer satisfaction.
1. Identify the most common support issues
The goal of customer self-service is to be proactive with your support and deflect commonly asked support questions. To do this, you need to identify the most common support-related questions and build answers to these questions.
Examples of this include:
- How do I change my password?
- How do I update my billing information?
- How do I add a new user?
- How do I add a new contact?
- How do I update a contact?
You’ll also have contextual support issue questions for your product that are frequently asked. Make sure to aggregate all your support questions from the past 6-12 months to see patterns and identify those commonly asked questions. Ask your support agents about the most common and easily answered support issues coming through. You can then begin to craft your self-service support by addressing these questions.
2. Use analytics to measure, monitor, and improve your self-help content and channels
After launching your customer self-service, you’ll want to track how users engage with your help content. Is it working? What questions are customers searching for?
This data will help you:
- Address in-app experiences that may be the root cause of these issues.
- Identify new support questions you can address with new help content.
- See how successful your self-help content is.
- Calculate and compare your customer satisfaction and NPS scores.
3. Make your self-service easy to discover
The purpose of customer self-help is to make it easier and more intuitive for users to find answers when troubleshooting issues. That means you need to make your self-help easy to discover, simple to find, and easy to navigate.
A few tips to make your customer self-service easier to discover include:
- Index your FAQ pages and knowledge base articles. This allows those pages to appear in Google searches.
- Promote your self-service challenges during your customer onboarding to make customers aware they exist. You can also suggest they bookmark these pages to help quickly find them when needed.
- Highlight your customer self-support inside your app with in-app guidance. With gentle in-app reminders and nudges like tooltips, hotspots, and pop-ups, you can make sure your users are always aware that your self-service help content is readily available at the moment of need.
- Use your social media and email newsletters to share your self-service channels.
- Add a website footer link to your FAQ or knowledge base.
4. Keep your self-help content updated
Your customer self-support isn’t helpful unless it’s contextual, consistent, and correct. This means regularly updating your self-help support content.
While some of your help content will be evergreen, others will need to be updated each time you make a product update or new feature launch.
Assign an internal support team member to keep each of your customer self-help channels updated with regular maintenance.
5. Use a variety of self-service support mediums
Customers are people, and people have preferences. To have a self-service model that works for everyone, be sure to utilize multiple types of self-support, including FAQ pages, knowledge bases, video help centers, chatbots, and in-app guidance.
6. Don't make it impossible to contact a real customer support agent
Don’t become locked into a self-service-only customer support way of thinking. You should still promote, and make it easy to, connect with a real customer support agent, rep, or CSM. There will also be escalation issues that can’t be answered with simple self-help documentation, and there will always be customers who simply prefer a more traditional support channel – around 30% of all customers prefer resolving support issues with a real support agent.
Keep a link to your customer support channels in your website footer, and provide contact information (email and phone number) to your customers to keep them readily available in the event they need to reach out. This also shows your customers that you want to support them how and when they want to be supported.
Many SaaS and technology brands have moved to a complete self-service model (i.e., Amazon, Uber, Lyft, and others not having – or willing to spend the money on – enough support agents to offer dedicated, 1-1 customer support.)
While this may be good for things such as cost savings, ticket resolution, and ticket reduction, it makes customers feel as if there is no way to contact a company if there is an emergency. This leads to negative reviews, bad word-of-mouth, and a general stigma attached to your organization being not customer friendly.
7. Offer personalization for a more tailored experience
Personalization helps to create a more engaging and effective customer experience. By tailoring the support resources and information to each customer’s unique needs and preferences, businesses can increase the likelihood that customers will find the information they need quickly and easily. This can help improve customer satisfaction and reduce frustration, leading to increased loyalty and a higher likelihood of repeated business.
Examples of Customer Self-Service
Self-service models work for various use cases and industries. Here are a few excellent examples of brands offering helpful customer self-service:
1. BigTeam's in-app digital assistant
BigTeams is a student-athlete scheduling and sign-up management software application. Its student center is where students, parents, and coaches can access upcoming game schedules, and admin tools, see player statistics, update profiles, and manage their entire athlete profile.
To help solve common end-user issues like forgetting passwords, setting up accounts, creating new leagues and teams, etc. – it launched a new, in-app digital assistant – powered by Whatfix.
With its new “Self-Help” assistant, athletes, coaches, parents, and administrators were able to search through its embedded knowledge base that provided links to contextual help such as documentation, video tutorials, and more.
This empowered end-users to better navigate the platform, which drove overall application adoption, allowed school districts to find real value in their technology investment, and provided athletes and parents with an engaging experience.
2. Ahrefs in-app chatbot, academy, and help center
Ahrefs is an SEO platform for companies to track and manage their website’s health, keywords, rankings, traffic, and backlinks. It’s a complex, powerful tool that comes with a learning curve. Many of its features require previous knowledge of SEO best practices and tactics.
To help address this problem and help customers to realize its full value, Ahrefs uses a chatbot in the bottom right of the application.
The chatbot provides four links; to its’ Ahrefs Academy, its help center, its feature suggestion portal, and its live chat.
Its Ahrefs Academy feature is a fantastic learning resource that helps teach customers new to SEO the basics and uses its own Ahrefs platform to solve advanced SEO challenges.
Its help center links to its FAQ and knowledge base that includes commonly asked questions on account setup and management, billing, and its dashboard.
It also features an enormous content library covering various complex features of its platform, such as its content explorer (which has over 102 help articles), its site audit tool (104 articles), its rank tracker (20 articles), and more.
In total, Ahrefs customer self-service help center has 320 knowledge base articles covering every aspect of its platform.
Ahrefs caps this all off with a link to its live chat to help instantly connect customers with a real customer support agent. This is critical for the SaaS platform, as Ahrefs is quite an expensive investment. This provides a solution for those customers who prefer a real person providing support, as well as for more critical issues.
7 Best Customer Self-Service Software in 2024
Here are seven of the best customer self-service software that empowers your organization to offer different forms of customer self-service help and support to empower self-reliant users. We’ve also included review scores, pricing, and an overview of each product’s core self-support features.
1. Whatfix
- What: In-App Guidance, Embedded Self-Help, User Analytics
- Review Ratings: 4.8 out of 5
- Price: See pricing page for custom quotes
Whatfix is a digital adoption platform that empowers organizations to create in-app guidance and self-help wikis into your application with a no-code editor. Whatfix is compatible with web, desktop, mobile, employee, and custom customer-facing apps.
Whatfix allows you to break down different features, tasks, and workflows with interactive guidance that includes step-by-step instructions and contextual walkthroughs.
With Whatfix, you can:
- Create interactive walkthroughs, product tours, tooltips, step-by-step guidance, task lists, and pop-ups to explain core features of a product, promote underutilized areas of a product, provide contextual help, and act as a digital assistant for users.
- Embed a searchable, self-help wiki that allows users to easily search and find help documentation and links to videos, PDFs, and slideshows related to any feature, process, or support-related question.
- Make self-help content contextual, which means users see help content based on the section of the app they’re in or based on their role or persona.
- Personalize in-app guidance based on a user’s role with their organization (VP, manager, team member).
- Create announcements to inform users about product updates.
- Collect user behavior analytics to see what features are being used, what’s underused, what help content is consumed the most, and identify areas you need to create additional support-related content.
2. Intercom
- What: Chatbots
- Review Ratings: 4.4 out of 5
- Price: N/A – contact for custom quote
Intercom is a customer communication platform that lets you offer customer support, self-service options, and customer engagement channels. In addition, Intercom offers flexible pricing plans to allow businesses of all sizes to support their customers.
Intercom’s top features include two support chatbots: Custom Bots and Resolution Bots. Custom Bots are pre-programmed bots you can build without using code. These custom bots may help you support customers or market products to them. On the other hand, Resolution Bots are exclusively for solving customer queries. They help customers troubleshoot product-related issues faster.
Here’s what Intercom’s Resolution Bot can do:
- Answer simple customer queries like “How do I change my profile picture?”
- Shares relevant Help articles with customers based on their queries.
- Personalize support based on a user’s plan and their actions within a product.
- Answer customers in seven languages.
The Resolution Bot solves 30% of technology subscription platform Grover’s customer support queries, while custom chatbots helped it reduce its first response times by 79%. Overall, self-service has helped improve customer satisfaction scores for the company.
3. Zendesk
- What: Omnichannel Customer Support
- Review Ratings: 4.3 out of 5
- Price: Starts at $49/month per agent
Zendesk is one of the most well-known customer support software providers. It provides tools for brands to create an omnichannel customer experience with its Zendesk Suite of tools, including IT support tickets, email conversations, chatbots, FAQ page builders, knowledge page builders, and product tours.
4. HelpScout
- What: Knowledge Base and Live Chat
- Review Ratings: 4.4 out of 5
- Price: Starts at $20/user per month.
HelpScout is a customer support suite-style application that offers multiple support solutions to organizations, including its core help desk ticketing system, knowledge base creation, simple in-app messaging, and chatbots.
5. Document360
- What: Knowledge Base Software
- Review Ratings: 4.7 out of 5
- Price: Starts at $99/month per project
Document360 is a knowledge base software that allows you to create private and public knowledge bases for your employees and customers, respectively. Apart from creating a knowledge base from scratch, the platform also allows you to easily migrate an existing knowledge base from another platform.
Document360 offers two main features: a knowledge base portal where editors and reviewers can create content, collaborate, view analytics, and manage article versions, and a public-facing knowledge base site that employees and customers can view on any device.
Here are some key advantages of Document360:
- Organize your knowledge base with different categories and subcategories, so customers can easily find what they need.
- Easily add images and videos to articles.
- Customize the knowledge base to suit your brand’s look and feel.
- Integrate your knowledge base with tools like chatbots or analytics platforms to view usage data.
- Easily control the version of the knowledge base your customers see.
- Optimize your knowledge base for search engines (also called SEO), so customers can easily find your help articles via search.
Spryker manages its massive 8,000-page knowledge base easily with Document360’s various content creation tools and security features.
6. CAMTASIA
- What: Video Tutorial Creation Software
- Review Ratings: 4.6 out of 5
- Price: $299 per user + $50/year renewal
Camtasia is a popular screen recording and video editing software by TechSmith. With Camtasia, you can create different types of videos, such as product tutorials, demos, and training videos. The app works with Windows and Mac computers and Apple iPhones.
Camtasia allows you to screen record your website, software, or a PowerPoint presentation, edit the resulting video, and add sound and visual effects, including annotations like arrows and shapes. You can also record videos through your webcam or record both the screen and webcam together. For example, you might use the latter option to demo a feature in your app while providing commentary in the background through your webcam.
The video recording app also lets you:
- Easily add, remove, or trim sections of a video.
- Record specific parts of your screen, the whole screen, or a given window or application only.
- Add music from your library to your videos, add sound from your computer or microphone, or add music from Camtasia’s royalty-free library.
- Create a video table of contents to help users navigate lengthy videos.
RapidFire Consulting uses Camtasia to create professional-looking videos for businesses. Jay Bailey, CEO of RapidFire Consulting, shares how easy it is to create videos with Camtasia: “Camtasia has a solid feature set and is as intuitive as you can get with video editing.”
7. Freshdesk
- What: Customer Support Ticket Management
- Review Ratings: 4.4 out of 5
- Price: Dependent on package
Freshdesk offers a variety of support resources that can be easily accessed by customers, including knowledge base articles, community forums, and chatbots. These resources are organized in a way that makes it easy for customers to find the information they need quickly and efficiently.
Freshdesk includes features that enable businesses to personalize the support experience for each customer. Businesses can use Freshdesk to provide targeted recommendations based on customer data, like their previous support interactions or purchase history. This can help to improve the effectiveness of self-service support and reduce the time and effort required to resolve customer issues.
Freshdesk also includes a variety of collaboration and automation features that can help businesses streamline their support operations and improve efficiency.
For example, businesses can use Freshdesk to automate certain support tasks, such as ticket routing or response management, which can free up staff time and enable them to focus on more complex support issues.
Customer Self-Service Should Complement Human Support Agents, Not Replace Them
Customer self-service takes the pressure off your customer support team and helps customers help themselves. Still, it can’t replace human support altogether. For some complex queries, customers must reach out and speak with a human customer support rep.
As one survey found, around 40% of US and UK consumers want to be able to speak with a human representative, not just chatbots.
Instead of using self-service as a replacement for human service, use it to improve your customer support as a whole. Use data from previous self-service interactions to track customer issues and better assist customers when they call customer service.
For example, track how much users engage with your in-app guidance and see which self-help queries do not return relevant results yet. Then, create relevant self-help resources around that topic.
Want to use in-app guidance to bolster your customer self-service? Request a personalized demo today!
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